Special Needs Trust Vancouver, WA

Look out for your loved one by providing them with the little extras that will improve their life.

What is a Special Needs Trust?

Picture of a special needs child laughing with his parent.

A Special Needs Trust is an irrevocable trust designed to hold assets for a person receiving needs-based State and/or Federal government benefits. The person who benefits from the trust is the “beneficiary.” Typically, the beneficiary is an individual with physical or mental disabilities who qualifies for needs-based benefits, such as Medicaid, or other Washington state programs. Giving this person money directly or making them an heir in your estate plan could disqualify them from these need-based benefits. Special Needs Trusts were created to hold assets for these beneficiaries without excluding them from the benefits. A special needs trust in Vancouver, WA, allows you to look out for your loved one by providing them with the little extras that will improve their life. 

What is a first party special needs?

A First Party special needs trust in Washington State is an Irrevocable Trust created to hold the special needs person’s assets. The Trustee uses these assets for the Special Needs Person’s care without disqualifying him or her from needs-based government benefits, such as Medicaid, or other Washington state programs.

First Party special needs trusts in Vancouver, WA, are often used when a Special Needs Person receives a legal settlement, inherits assets as beneficiary, or receives a divorce settlement. The goal is to allow the SNT person to benefit from their needs-based government benefits, and use these other funds to supplement those benefits while not disqualifying them. Because the assets belong to the SNT person, and not the beneficiary, any unused assets of the Special Needs Trust must be applied to reimburse Medicaid.

Third Party Special Needs Trust: Trusts Set Up by the Family

Unlike First Party Special Needs Trusts, Third Party trusts are Irrevocable Trusts funded using other people’s money. If properly drafted, the Trustee can use these funds to provide for the Special Needs Person without disqualifying him or her from needs-based government benefits such as Medicaid. Because the funds never belonged to the Special Needs Person, at death, any remaining money does not have to be applied to reimburse Medicaid.

Typically, Third Party SNT are created as part of the parents’ estate plan.

If you have any questions about Special Needs Trusts or any other Estate Planning topics, please contact our special needs trust attorneys to schedule a consultation. With years of experience, we are here to explain complex estate planning techniques clearly and concisely. We make it easy for you to understand estate planning so you can make the best decisions for yourself and your family.

Provide the little extras to help improve their life

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The Advantages of a Special Needs Trust

  • Special Needs Trusts allow the Beneficiary to benefit from Trust assets without being disqualified from needs-based benefits.

  • The Trust’s Trustee looks out for your loved ones finances. Because many people with physical and mental disabilities are not able to manage money, they need help. A Special Needs Trust allow you to pick someone to help. This helper can be a family member or a professional Trustee. This person then manages the asset for the Beneficiary. Think of the Trust providing your loved one a protective wall. This wall provides shelter from waste, abuse, and theft. While protecting the assets, the Trustee has the discretion to use the trust’s funds to make your loved one’s life better.

  • A Special Needs Trust protects assets from theft, abuse, and waste.

  • An additional layer of protection is possible by naming a Trust Protector. This Trust Protector is typically a person who will look out for the beneficiary but does not wish to serve as Trustee. The Trust Protector can monitor the Trustee with the right to remove and replace the Trustee at any time.

From the blog

 Frequently Asked Questions

  • Typically, when someone asks about an Irrevocable Special Needs Trust they are speaking of a Third Party Special Needs Trust. These trusts are often created by parents or grandparents to provide care for a Special Needs Child or Grandchild without disqualifying that person from needs-based government benefits.

  • A Special Needs Trust Lawyer is an Estate Planning Lawyer with experience the specialized area of drafting Special Needs Trusts.

  • To protect a Special Needs Parent, a child may incorporate in his Will a Third Party Special Needs Trust. The Trust is funded if the parent survives the child but is not should the parent die first. If funded, the Third Party Special Needs Trust can provide for the parents’ care, but will not disqualify the parent from needs-based government benefits. If the child is the Special Needs Parents’ guardian, the child should also make arrangements for a successor guardian should the child die. This way the parent isn’t left without a Guardian of the Person or if needed, a Guardian of the Estate.

  • SNT is an abbreviation for a Supplemental Needs Trust or a Special Needs Trust. These are two ways to describe a trust created to hold assets for a Special Needs Person without disqualifying that person from needs-based government benefits.

  • When someone refers to a Special Needs Trust Fund, they are speaking about a Special Needs Trust or a Supplemental Needs Trust. These trusts can be Third Party Special Needs Trust using the funds of someone other than the Special Needs Person, or a First Party Special Needs Trust funded with the Special Needs Person’s funds.

  • These two terms are interchangeable. A Supplemental Needs Trust and a Special Needs Trust are two ways to describe a trust created to hold assets for a Special Needs Person without disqualifying that person from needs-based government benefits.

  • If you are your Special Needs Child primary caregiver, your child’s safety and security are your responsibility. This responsibility includes preparing for your child’s care at your death. If your child is competent, make sure he has designated a trustworthy Agent Under a Power of Attorney. If your child is unable to sign a Power of Attorney, take the time while your input is available to have a court appointed Guardian of the Person and Guardian of Estate. Further, your Estate Plan should incorporate a Third Party Special Needs Trust utilizing a reliable Trustee and, as a balance, a team of Protectors.

  • Special Needs Trust Financial Planning refers to focusing on the investments owned by a Supplemental Needs Trust or a Special Needs Trust to best benefit the Special Needs person. The Trustee selects the investment advisor. The Trustee should make sure all investments are made taking into consideration the Special Needs Person’s age, particular needs and expected life span.

  • A Self-Settled Special Needs Trust refers to a First Party Special Needs Trust created by the Special Needs Person for himself or herself.